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lǎo

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

lǎo
  1. 1.male
  2. 2.man (Cantonese)

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.(adult) man; guy; fellow; chap (Classifier: 個/个 c)
  2. 2.brother
  3. 3.only used in 侾佬 (“large”)
  4. 4.to cheat; to swindle

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Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 亻 (“man; person”) + phonetic 老 (OC *ruːʔ). Found in certain southern dialects (chiefly Cantonese) as the colloquial word for “man” (for example, in the term 肥佬). Probably related to Zhuang raeuz ~ laeuz (“we; also a demonym: Rau peoples”), a widespread Tai word meaning “we; people” (Proto-Tai *rawᴬ). First attested in 1678 in the following passage from Guangdong Xinyu: Also compare Proto-Hmongic *ʔljuwᴮ (“male”) (White Hmong lau (“male”)), Proto-Katuic *-law (“man”), as well as Lao ລາວ (lāo, “Lao < people”), Thai ลาว (laao).

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related words