酸
HSK 4freq #3361
Meanings
CC-CEDICT
- 1.sour
- 2.tart
- 3.sick at heart
- 4.grieved
- 5.sore
- 6.aching
- 7.pedantic
- 8.impractical
- 9.to make sarcastic remarks about sb
- 10.an acid
CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA
Wiktionary
- 1.sour; tart
- 2.acid
- 3.vinegar
- 4.sick at heart; grieved; sad
- 5.stingy; miserly
- 6.narrow-minded; pedantic
- 7.spoiled; rancid
- 8.to satirize; to ridicule
- 9.jealous; envious
- 10.a surname
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Etymology
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sloːn): semantic 酉 + phonetic 夋 (OC *sʰlun). From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səwr (“sour; be acid”) (STEDT, under *suːr ⪤ *swaːr). Cognate with Mizo thûr (“acid; sour”).
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Stroke order
Components
Components from cjk-decomp · MIT
Example sentences
牛奶酸了。
The milk is sour.
柚子很酸。
The grapefruit tastes very sour.
檸檬是酸的。
Lemons are sour.
這些橘子很酸。
These oranges are very sour.
這個柳橙太酸了。
This orange is too sour.
第二天我的腿很酸。
I had sore legs the next day.
Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR
More examples & usage (AI)
Synonyms
Antonyms
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Derived terms
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