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shēn

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

shēn
  1. 1.body
  2. 2.life
  3. 3.oneself
  4. 4.personally
  5. 5.one's morality and conduct
  6. 6.the main part of a structure or body
  7. 7.pregnant
  8. 8.classifier for sets of clothes: suit, twinset
  9. 9.Kangxi radical 158

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.body
  2. 2.body; main part
  3. 3.oneself
  4. 4.in person; personally
  5. 5.I; me
  6. 6.life; one's (entire) life
  7. 7.social status
  8. 8.moral character
  9. 9.Classifier for suits of clothes.
  10. 10.pregnancy
  11. 11.Classifier for statues, dolls, puppets.
  12. 12.Classifier for silkworms.
  13. 13.Classifier for beatings.
  14. 14.only used in 身毒 (Juāndú)

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Etymology

Pictogram (象形): from a pictograph of a pregnant woman. See also the reversed version 㐆. Unrelated to 射. STEDT relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sja-n ~ *sin (“flesh; animal; body”), but recent Old Chinese reconstructions would not support this etymology. Because 身 is used as a phonetic for 仁 (OC *niŋ) in excavated texts, Baxter and Sagart (2012, 2014) reconstruct the initial as nasal. This would allow for a comparison to Tibetan སྙིང (snying, “heart”), Japhug tɯsni (“heart”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2012; Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019), which are from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-niŋ (“heart; mind; brain”).

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Stroke order

Components

𨈑

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words