Skip to content
Inkstone
Sign in

xióng
HSK 5freq #2749

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

xióng
  1. 1.bear
  2. 2.(coll.) to scold; to rebuke
  3. 3.(coll.) weak; incapable
Xióng
  1. 1.surname Xiong

CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA

Wiktionary

  1. 1.bear (mammal) (Classifier: 頭/头 m; 隻/只 m c mn)
  2. 2.black bear
  3. 3.to scold
  4. 4.timid; cowardly
  5. 5.to bully; to extort
  6. 6.bear (large, hairy man, especially a homosexual one)
  7. 7.a surname, Xiong (Mainland China), Hsiung (Taiwan), or Hung (Hong Kong)

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Etymology

According to Shuowen, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷlɯm): semantic 能 (“bear”) + abbreviated phonetic 炎 (OC *ɦlam). This character originally represented an onomatopoetic word (熊熊 (xióngxióng, “(of flame) raging”)). Later its semantic component 能 (OC *nɯː, *nɯːs, *nɯːŋ, *nɯːŋʔ), the character for the Old Chinese word "bear", was borrowed for another word. This character thus began to represent the word "bear" instead. From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tV-wəm. Cognate with Tibetan དོམ (dom, “bear”), Burmese ဝံ (wam) (in ဝက်ဝံ (wak-wam, “bear”)).

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words