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HSK 2freq #899

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

  1. 1.to be afraid
  2. 2.to fear
  3. 3.to dread
  4. 4.to be unable to endure
  5. 5.perhaps
  1. 1.surname Pa

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.to fear; to be afraid of; to dread
  2. 2.to worry; to be concerned
  3. 3.to be unable to withstand
  4. 4.perhaps; supposedly; fearfully; I'm afraid that
  5. 5.ugly
  6. 6.a surname

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Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ). Cognate with 怖 (OC *pʰaːs) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007). Compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *phoo(k/ŋ) (“to startle; to alarm; to wake up”), whence Mizo phâwk (“to startle; to frighten”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007). Also compare Proto-Monic *phiic (“to be afraid”), whence Mon ဖေက် (“to fear”) (Schuessler, 2007).

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words