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Ān
HSK 4freq #1506

Meanings

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Ān
  1. 1.surname An
ān
  1. 1.(bound form) calm; peaceful
  2. 2.to calm; to set at ease
  3. 3.safe; secure; in good health
  4. 4.content; satisfied (as in 安于[ān yú])
  5. 5.to place (sb) in a suitable position (job)
  6. 6.to install; to fix; to fit
  7. 7.to bring (a charge against sb)
  8. 8.to harbor (certain intentions)
  9. 9.ampere (abbr. for 安培[ān péi])

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.calm; peaceful; tranquil; quiet
  2. 2.comfortable; at ease
  3. 3.safe; secure
  4. 4.to calm; to pacify
  5. 5.to feel satisfied with
  6. 6.to find a place for; to plant
  7. 7.to fit; to install
  8. 8.to cherish; to harbour
  9. 9.to confer (a title); to bestow; to put (the blame on someone)
  10. 10.ounce
  11. 11.where
  12. 12.how; why
  13. 13.a surname
  14. 14.a surname, given to people from the Arsacid or Parthian Empire (安息 or 安國/安国
  15. 15.a transliteration of the English female given name Ann

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Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qaːn): semantic 宀 + phonetic 女₂ (*ʔˤan, “a seated person (女₂), i.e. sitting with legs together and the buttocks resting on the heels”). The lower element is distinct from 女 (nǚ) (女₁); the added stroke(s) depict the other leg and are not decorative. ; calm; peaceful : Cognate with 按 (OC *qaːns, “to push down with hand”), an exoactive derivative, literally “to cause to be settled; calmed” (ibid.). : Starostin reconstructs Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔɨāɫ (“rest”), comparing it to Mizo âwl (“to rest”) (and also noting Dhimal [script needed] (el-ka, “good”)). STEDT, however, traces the Mizo word to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-grwal ~ *ʔwal (“finish, loose, relax”) and did not list 安 (OC *qaːn) among its comparanda: namely 完 (OC *ɦŋoːn), 緩 (OC *ɢʷaːnʔ), 諼 (OC *qʰʷan, *qʰʷanʔ), 援 (OC *ɢʷans, *ɢʷan). ; where; how

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words