国家
國家HSK 1freq #356
Meanings
CC-CEDICT
- 1.country; nation; state
CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA
Wiktionary
- 1.country (with sovereignty); nation; (nation-)state (Classifier: 個／个)
- 2.royal court; imperial court; imperial household; imperial government
- 3.emperor
- 4.city or town enfeoffed to a vassal lord
- 5.capital city (of a country)
Wiktionary · CC BY-SA
Etymology
In ancient China, the fief of a 諸侯／诸侯 (zhūhóu) was known as a 國／国 (guó), while the fief of a 大夫 (dàfū) was known as a 家 (jiā). The two characters are also attestable in pre-Qin texts when used together with the meaning of "country; nation; state".
Wiktionary · CC BY-SA
Stroke order
Components
Components from cjk-decomp · MIT
Characters
Example sentences
你去过哪些国家？
Which countries have you visited?
她经常来这个国家。
She's a frequent visitor to this country.
我们国家不缺石油。
We are not short of oil in this country.
你是从哪个国家来的？
Which country are you from?
你是从哪个国家来的？
What country are you from?
在你们国家吃米饭吗？
Do you eat rice in your country?
Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR
More examples & usage (AI)
Synonyms
Wiktionary · CC BY-SA
Derived terms
不發達國家不发达国家中度發展國家中度发展国家主權國家主权国家低度發展國家低度发展国家傀儡國家傀儡国家先進國家先进国家共產國家共产国家國博国博國家中心城市国家中心城市國家主席国家主席國家主義国家主义國家元首国家元首國家公債国家公债國家公園国家公园國家副主席国家副主席
Wiktionary · CC BY-SA
Related words
国家队 national team核国家 nuclear nations国家级 (administrative) national-level金砖国家 BRICS (economic bloc)国家汉办 Office of Chinese Language Council International (known colloquially as "Hanban"), an organ of the PRC government which develops Chinese language and culture teaching resources worldwide, and has established Confucius Institutes 孔子学院[Kǒng zǐ Xué yuàn] internationally流氓国家 rogue state国家元首 head of state主权国家 sovereign country国家安全 national security国家监委 National Supervision Commission (abbr. for 国家监察委员会[Guó jiā Jiān chá Wěi yuán huì])国家主席 president (title of the head of state of China and several other nations)有核国家 nuclear weapon states