假
HSK 2freq #1053
Meanings
CC-CEDICT
- 1.vacation
- 1.variant of 假[jiǎ]
- 2.to borrow
- 1.fake
- 2.false
- 3.artificial
- 4.to borrow
- 5.if
- 6.suppose
- 1.used in 假掰[gēi bāi]
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Wiktionary
- 1.to lend; to borrow; to loan
- 2.to lease; to rent
- 3.to give, provide, grant
- 4.to forgive; to condone; to absolve
- 5.acting
- 6.to delegate an acting position to
- 7.to make use of; to depend on
- 8.to disguise; to fake; to pretend
- 9.forged; artificial; false
- 10.falsehood; deception
- 11.for the time being; temporarily
- 12.if; assuming
- 13.a surname
- 14.the name of a state
- 15.day off; holiday; vacation; leave
- 16.good; excellent; beautiful
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Etymology
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ). ; “to borrow; false” : Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”) (Schuessler, 2007). : Compare also perhaps Burmese ကြွေး (krwe:, “debt”) (STEDT).
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Stroke order
Components
Components from cjk-decomp · MIT
Example sentences
假設得很大。
That's a pretty big assumption.
它们是假的。
They're fake.
湯姆戴假髮。
Tom wears a wig.
謠言是假的。
The rumors were false.
他剛請假走了。
He's just gone on leave.
這一定是假的。
These must be fake.
Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR
More examples & usage (AI)
Synonyms
Antonyms
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Derived terms
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